This system provides further enhancements to vehicle stability and steering responses when a vehicle is driving on a slippery road or a vehicle detected changes in coefficient of friction between right wheels and left wheels when braking.
ESC OFF usage
VSM operationKia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Steering Gear box Components and components location
Components
1. Steering Gear box
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Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Specifications
Specifications
SPAS unit
Power
IGN1
Operating voltage
9V ~ 16V
SPAS sensor (Front/Rear)
Number of sensors
4EA (Front), 4EA (Rear)
Operation voltage
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